I've had countless advantages in life. And this year, I have even more things than the average year to be thankful for, even as I continue to experience much frustration in certain aspects of my life.
So, here are the things I am thankful for this year.
Thursday, November 27, 2014
Sunday, November 23, 2014
My Belated Eulogy (or Whatever) to the True American Girls Collection
Mattel bought American Girl in the late 90s, then slowly destroyed all that was good about it. This is old news, and I already had my period of mourning. I distinctly remember posting something on my social media feed with some short, frustrated comment ("ugh" or "NO." or something inarticulate like that) because the American Girls book series was a pretty important part of my childhood. But after a friend posted an old article about this topic and I read a couple of comments on the post, I was reminded of the frustration and the disappointment of what American Girls have become.
In particular, it was one person's comment in response to my friend's post that did it for me. She said that and a fourth grader lent her one of the books so that she could understand how difficult it is to choose between extracurriculars and studying for class. The series not only has been reduced to girls and their "first world problems," but has apparently become (at least in this instance) a tool for young girls to support whining about such problems rather than an inspiration to them to face the controversial issues of the day. When I read this person's story, I felt as if something that was part of my childhood had been utterly deformed and destroyed.
In particular, it was one person's comment in response to my friend's post that did it for me. She said that and a fourth grader lent her one of the books so that she could understand how difficult it is to choose between extracurriculars and studying for class. The series not only has been reduced to girls and their "first world problems," but has apparently become (at least in this instance) a tool for young girls to support whining about such problems rather than an inspiration to them to face the controversial issues of the day. When I read this person's story, I felt as if something that was part of my childhood had been utterly deformed and destroyed.
Saturday, November 22, 2014
私のフェミニズムの起源?
もう十何年前の話になるが、私は小学生の頃、運動会での応援団長をやりたいと思っていた。4年生くらいの時から、6年生になったらやってやろうと密かに考えていて、発声力も(小学生レベルでは)リーダーシップも自信があったが、一つだけ厄介なことがあった。それは、毎年必ず応援団長が男子で、副団長が女子だったこと。これが暗黙のルールであったのか、それとも学校側で正式に決められていたことだったのか、それとも単にそれまでやりたいと思った女子がいなかったというだけだったのかは知らないが、このパターンを不公平に感じ、余計にやってやりたいという気持ちもあったのかもしれない。だが、いずれにしろ、私の在学期間中、そのパターンが崩れることはなかった。というのも、私は応援団の応募が始まる前にリレー選手として選出されたため、結局応募できなかった(というか、しなかった)のである。
私の母は、50年代に水色のランドセル背負って小学校に通っていたような人間で、女の子だから「普通は」男の子がするようなことはできないというような考え方を教えはしなかった。結果、私は男だからこれはできてあれはできない、女だからあれはできてこれはできないという発想を持って育たなかった。むしろ、小さい頃からそんな考え方には納得がいかなかった。男であろうが女であろうが、同じ事をやる権利を持っているはず。つまり、私は小さい頃から、そうとは知らずにフェミニズムの信念を持ち合わせていたわけである。
私の母は、50年代に水色のランドセル背負って小学校に通っていたような人間で、女の子だから「普通は」男の子がするようなことはできないというような考え方を教えはしなかった。結果、私は男だからこれはできてあれはできない、女だからあれはできてこれはできないという発想を持って育たなかった。むしろ、小さい頃からそんな考え方には納得がいかなかった。男であろうが女であろうが、同じ事をやる権利を持っているはず。つまり、私は小さい頃から、そうとは知らずにフェミニズムの信念を持ち合わせていたわけである。
Monday, November 10, 2014
The Case for Vanellope von Schweetz as Most Revolutionary Disney Princess
In 2012, the feminist blogosphere lit up with news of a revolutionary Disney princess. Merida, a Scottish princess and protagonist of Brave, had all of the qualities that a traditional Disney princess lacked. She was independent. She was physically strong. She takes control of her own destiny without being bound by traditional expectations. Sure, there may have been princesses in the past that had these qualities (Mulan, anyone?), but the most revolutionary aspect of Merida's story was that she had no love interest that influenced her path. Yes, there were suitors, but they were equally bound by traditions and their parents' expectations and barely play any role in Merida's destiny.
Basically, Merida is an awesome role model for young girls, and she is one of my favorite fictional characters of all time. But Disney released another film in 2012 that had an even more revolutionary princess. I'm talking about Vanellope von Schweetz from Wreck-It-Ralph.
Basically, Merida is an awesome role model for young girls, and she is one of my favorite fictional characters of all time. But Disney released another film in 2012 that had an even more revolutionary princess. I'm talking about Vanellope von Schweetz from Wreck-It-Ralph.
Sunday, November 9, 2014
Gilmore Girls and the Incomplete Picture of Privilege
Like most women who went through high school and college in the 2000s, I have slowly been marathoning my way through Gilmore Girls on Netflix. My first brush with the show was some time between 2003 and 2007, when it was on air, but I was never a regular watcher. I got the quirky, charming feel of the show from the sporadic episodes I watched, but never really paid attention to anything more.
Now that I am watching every single episode in order, there's something that I already knew about the show but has really been standing out to me--that is, the assumption of privilege that underlies pretty much the entirety of the show. Now, as a friend pointed out to me, privilege in one sense is a given from the beginning of the show, with the pilot ending with the main title characters agreeing to weekly family dinner with their parents/grandparents (respectively) in exchange for tuition for Rory's private school tuition. And I completely agree. Much of the plot would not exist without the backdrop of privilege, and the charm of the show would simply not exist if not for the comfort within which the characters generally live. But what gets to me about privilege in the context of the show is how we don't see that the "less privileged" characters in the show still do enjoy privilege in the larger scheme of things.
(At this point, I'd like to warn first-time Netflix watchers of the show that there will be spoilers to somewhere around midway through Season 6. For the record, I really don't think spoiler alerts are necessary for a show that has been off the air for 7 years, but I like covering all my bases.)
But back to the representation of privilege that is missing from the show.
Now that I am watching every single episode in order, there's something that I already knew about the show but has really been standing out to me--that is, the assumption of privilege that underlies pretty much the entirety of the show. Now, as a friend pointed out to me, privilege in one sense is a given from the beginning of the show, with the pilot ending with the main title characters agreeing to weekly family dinner with their parents/grandparents (respectively) in exchange for tuition for Rory's private school tuition. And I completely agree. Much of the plot would not exist without the backdrop of privilege, and the charm of the show would simply not exist if not for the comfort within which the characters generally live. But what gets to me about privilege in the context of the show is how we don't see that the "less privileged" characters in the show still do enjoy privilege in the larger scheme of things.
(At this point, I'd like to warn first-time Netflix watchers of the show that there will be spoilers to somewhere around midway through Season 6. For the record, I really don't think spoiler alerts are necessary for a show that has been off the air for 7 years, but I like covering all my bases.)
But back to the representation of privilege that is missing from the show.
Saturday, November 8, 2014
アメリカで「弁護士」になること:ロー・スクール体験談
訴訟大国アメリカで弁護士を目指す者は少なくない。だが、「弁護士」と言っても様々な形の仕事があり、訴訟関連の仕事をしない者もいれば、弁護士事務所や政府の法務専門職にさえつかずに「弁護士」としての仕事をしている者も多くいる。現在の不景気においてこそ、ロー・スクール卒業生の多くは厳しい就職事情に立ち向かっているが、アメリカで法務博士(Juris Doctor (JD))を修得すること、また、その後司法試験を受けて弁護士資格を取得することは、様々なキャリア目指す人にとって意義のある選択なのである。
様々な団体が毎年ロー・スクールのランキングを発表しているが、そのうち最も有力なのが、学部(undergraduate)のランキングでも有名なU.S. News & World Reportである。毎年このロー・スクールのランキングの最上位を占めるのが、T-14と呼ばれる14校。これら14校のうち、1位から4位程度まではほとんど変化がなく、動きがみられるのは基本的に6位から13位あたり。特に上位2校(イェール、ハーバード)の卒業生はエリート中のエリートであるが、T-14の卒業生は、各校所在地域の法曹界でも存在感を発揮する。
アメリカでJDを取得するには、ロー・スクールから卒業しなくてはならない。ロー・スクールには、4年制大学卒業後又は大学4年生である時点で応募できる。応募するには、過去何年間のうちに、年に4回行われるLSAT(Law School Admission Test)という共通試験を受けておく必要がある。学校によっては、一定以上のLSATスコアを取得した場合、$60-$100程度の入学応募費用を免除することもあり、高得点取得は入試結果のみならず、経済的にも望ましいことなのである。最終的に、各候補の入学資格は、LSATのスコア、大学の成績や課外活動、卒業後の職業経験、志望理由を説明したエッセイ等を含めた書類審査の結果決められる。学校によっては面接を行うものもあるが、書類審査で秀でた候補でなければ受かることは難しい。
様々な団体が毎年ロー・スクールのランキングを発表しているが、そのうち最も有力なのが、学部(undergraduate)のランキングでも有名なU.S. News & World Reportである。毎年このロー・スクールのランキングの最上位を占めるのが、T-14と呼ばれる14校。これら14校のうち、1位から4位程度まではほとんど変化がなく、動きがみられるのは基本的に6位から13位あたり。特に上位2校(イェール、ハーバード)の卒業生はエリート中のエリートであるが、T-14の卒業生は、各校所在地域の法曹界でも存在感を発揮する。
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)